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Energy drinks are unhealthy

By: Jane Wilde 

Public Relations Manager

A morning pick-me-up can be refreshing, but many overlook the serious health consequences of continuous consumption of energy drinks, specifically newer market competitors, like Celsius, a popular energy drink company. While these beverages can enhance physical activity and temporarily boost moods, society needs to stop normalizing excessive caffeine consumption. Additionally, the label on every energy drink should prominently display the drink’s caffeine content so consumers may avoid potential health consequences and make informed choices. 

Within the last few years, Celsius’s  popularity and sales have skyrocketed, amounting to a revenue increase of 102 percent since 2023. Much like the electronic smoking industry, Celsius profits off of young adults and caters to them by introducing several appealing flavors, including Tropical Vibe and Peach Vibe. While most energy drinks’ caffeine content ranges from 80-160 milligrams, Celsius drinks range from 200-300 milligrams, just barely under the recommended daily caffeine intake. Many are aware of the detrimental effects of caffeine, such as poor sleep, anxiety, and heart palpitations. However, what a lot of consumers don’t know is drinking 300 milligrams of caffeine a day can result in gut dysbiosis (imbalanced microorganisms in the small intestine) and even cause permanent damage to one’s cardiovascular system. These vascular effects include heightened risk of heart attack, arrhythmias, and higher stroke probability. 

Unlike many energy drinks, Celsius does not display the caffeine content in clearly legible font, but rather in fine print on the nutritional label. This feels like a poor attempt to hide the dangerously addictive amount of caffeine. Caffeine is absorbed in the small intestine and released into the bloodstream, further releasing adrenaline to the brain, making people dependent on it, acting much like any addictive drug. The recent death of a 21-year old college student, who passed away from Panera’s charged lemonade, should serve as a cautionary tale of caffeine consumption and labels. The student suffered from cardiac arrhythmia and nowhere on the label did it say it contained 390 milligrams of caffeine, making her unaware of the content. This serves as a prime example of why prominent labeling is essential for consumers’ safety. 

In short, Caffeine is like a drug in that it is highly addictive, can result in intense withdrawals, and causes long term health issues. Regulating caffeine transparency is a serious matter of public health . The media should not normalize the excessive consumption of this drug. Energy drink companies, including Celcius, bear the responsibility of reducing their caffeine levels. In order to eradicate the overconsumption of caffeine, energy drink companies must lower the amount of caffeine in their products and provide a larger, more prominent nutrition label. Transparency in content empowers consumers to make more informed choices. This is not about profit; this is about guarding public health so society can move past the normalization of excessive caffeine consumption. 

[Source: BBC] 

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